Search results for "vector [correlation function]"

showing 10 items of 339 documents

A hybrid bio-inspired approach to solving the routing problem in mobile ad hoc networks

2018

A mobile ad hoc network (MANET) is an autonomous system of mobile hosts (nodes) connected by a wireless link. However, the problem of designing routing protocols poses challenges to researchers due to the unpredictable and dynamic nature of ad hoc networks. Hence, bio-inspired algorithms are widely used to design adaptive routing strategies for MANETs. This paper proposes a routing protocol based on the hybridisation of ant colony optimisation (ACO) and 2-opt heuristic with the optimisation of ACO parameters. Given the vast scope of the parameters, a genetic algorithm is used to minimise the complexity of the problem. The implementation of the method is realised by MATLAB. To valid the resu…

Routing protocolcomputer.internet_protocolComputer scienceHeuristic (computer science)Wireless ad hoc networkbusiness.industryQuality of serviceComputerSystemsOrganization_COMPUTER-COMMUNICATIONNETWORKSAutonomous system (Internet)Mobile ad hoc networkDistance-vector routing protocolControl and Systems EngineeringRouting (electronic design automation)businesscomputerComputer networkInternational Journal of Systems, Control and Communications
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Stable products of spheres in the non-linear coupling of oscillators or quasi-periodic motions

2004

Abstract For generic families of vector fields or transformations, normally hyperbolic invariant products of spheres appear near partially elliptic rest points. To cite this article: M. Kammerer-Colin de Verdiere, C. R. Acad. Sci. Paris, Ser. I 339 (2004).

Saddle pointNon linear couplingVector fieldGeometrySPHERESGeneral MedicineMathematics::Spectral TheoryQuasi periodicInvariant (mathematics)Mathematical physicsMathematicsComptes Rendus Mathematique
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Proposed use of spatial mortality assessments as part of the pesticide evaluation scheme for vector control

2013

Background: The WHO Pesticide Evaluation Scheme to evaluate the efficacy of insecticides does not include the testing of a lethal effect at a distance. A tool was developed to evaluate the spatial mortality of an insecticide product against adult mosquitoes at a distance under laboratory and field conditions. Operational implications are discussed. Methods: Insecticide paint, Inesfly 5A IGR (TM), containing two organophosphates (OPs): chlorpyrifos and diazinon, and one insect growth regulator (IGR): pyriproxyfen, was the product tested. Laboratory tests were performed using "distance boxes" with surfaces treated with one layer of control or insecticide paint at a dose of 1 kg/6 sq m. Field …

Scheme (programming language)WHOPESInsecticidesMosquito ControlBiologyToxicologyIndoor residual spraying (IRS)Insecticide paintMass effectStatisticsAnophelesInsecticide-treated nets (ITNs)Animalscomputer.programming_languageSpatial AnalysisVector controlResearchLong-lasting insecticidal nets (LLINs)insecticidal nets (LLINs)PesticideSurvival AnalysisVector controlCulexInfectious DiseasesLong-lastingParasitologycomputerField conditionsMalaria Journal
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Poisson-Nijenhuis structures and the Vinogradov bracket

1994

We express the compatibility conditions that a Poisson bivector and a Nijenhuis tensor must fulfil in order to be a Poisson-Nijenhuis structure by means of a graded Lie bracket. This bracket is a generalization of Schouten and Frolicher-Nijenhuis graded Lie brackets defined on multivector fields and on vector valued differential forms respectively.

Schouten–Nijenhuis bracketGraded Lie algebraAlgebraFrölicher–Nijenhuis bracketPoisson bracketAdjoint representation of a Lie algebraNonlinear Sciences::Exactly Solvable and Integrable SystemsMathematics::Quantum AlgebraPoisson manifoldLie bracket of vector fieldsLie derivativeMathematics::Differential GeometryGeometry and TopologyMathematics::Symplectic GeometryAnalysisMathematicsAnnals of Global Analysis and Geometry
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Families of Two-dimensional Vector Fields

1998

In this section we will consider individual vector fields. They can be considered as 0-parameter families. We assume these vector fields to be of class at least C 1. This will be sufficient to ensure the existence and uniqueness of the flow φ(t, x) (t is time, x ∈ S, the phase space) and the qualitative properties which we mention below.

Section (fiber bundle)Pure mathematicsBifurcation theoryFlow (mathematics)Phase portraitPhase spaceVector fieldUniquenessSingular point of a curveMathematics
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Bifurcations of Regular Limit Periodic Sets

1998

In this chapter, (X λ ) will be a smooth or analytic (in Section 3) family of vector fields on a phase space S, with parameter λ ∈ P, as in Chapter 1. Periodic orbits and elliptic singular points which are limits of sequences of limit cycles are called regular limit periodic sets. The reason for this terminology is that for such a limit periodic set Γ one can define local return maps on transversal segments, which are as smooth as the family itself. The limit cycles near Γ will be given by a smooth equation and the theory of bifurcations of limit cycles from Γ will reduce to the theory of unfoldings of differentiable functions. In fact, we will just need the Preparation Theorem and not the …

Section (fiber bundle)Pure mathematicsPhase spaceTransversal (combinatorics)Vector fieldLimit (mathematics)Differentiable functionCodimensionSingular point of a curveMathematics
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Value of the Axial-Vector Coupling Strength in β and ββ Decays : A Review

2017

In this review the quenching of the weak axial-vector coupling constant, $g_{\rm A}$, is discussed in nuclear $\beta$ and double-$\beta$ decays. On one hand, the nuclear-medium and nuclear many-body effects are separated, and on the other hand the quenching is discussed from the points of view of different many-body methods and different $\beta$-decay and double-$\beta$-decay processes. Both the historical background and the present status are reviewed and contrasted against each other. The theoretical considerations are tied to performed and planned measurements, and possible new measurements are urged, whenever relevant and doable. Relation of the quenching problem to the measurements of …

Semileptonic decayParticle physicsaxial-vector coupling strengthMaterials Science (miscellaneous)Biophysicsforbidden beta decaysGeneral Physics and Astronomy01 natural sciencesbeta spectra0103 physical sciencesPhysical and Theoretical Chemistry010306 general physicsPseudovectorMathematical PhysicsPhysicsQuenchingCoupling constantdouble beta decaysCoupling strength010308 nuclear & particles physicsmuon captureNuclear matterlcsh:QC1-999Muon capturecharge-exchange reactionsGamow-Teller beta decaysValue (mathematics)lcsh:Physicsstrength functions
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On the number of limit cycles which appear by perturbation of separatrix loop of planar vector fields

1986

Consider a fami ly of vector fCelds x~ on the plane. This fami ly depends on a parameter ~ ~ /R A, for some A ~ /~, and is supposed to be 0 ~ in (m,~) 6 /i~ 2X /~A. Suppose that for ~ = O, the vector f i e l d X o has a separatrix loop. This means that X o has an hyperbol ic saddle point s o and that one of the stable separatr ix of 8 o coincides with one of the unstable one. The union of th is curve and s o is the loop ?. A return map is defined on one side of r .

SeparatrixGeneral MathematicsSaddle pointMathematical analysisPerturbation (astronomy)Planar vector fieldsAtomic physicsMathematicsBoletim da Sociedade Brasileira de Matemática
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On Automaton Recognizability of Abnormal Extremals

2002

For a generic single-input planar control system $\dot x=F(x)+ u G(x),$ $x\in\mathbb{R}^2,$ $u\in [-1,1]$, $F(0)=0$, we analyze the properties of abnormal extremals for the minimum time stabilization to the origin. We prove that abnormal extremals are finite concatenations of bang arcs with switchings occurring on the set in which the vector fields F and G are collinear. Moreover, all the generic singularities of one parametric family of extremal trajectories near to abnormal extremals are studied. In particular, we prove that all possible sequences of these singularities, and hence all generic abnormal extremals, can be classified by a set of words recognizable by an automaton.

Set (abstract data type)Discrete mathematicsControl and OptimizationPlanarApplied MathematicsControl systemVector fieldGravitational singularityParametric familyOptimal controlAutomatonMathematicsSIAM Journal on Control and Optimization
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A Scatter Search Algorithm for the Split Delivery Vehicle Routing Problem

2008

In this chapter we present a metaheuristic procedure constructed for the special case of the Vehicle Routing Problem in which the demands of clients can be split, i.e., any client can be serviced by more than one vehicle. The proposed algorithm, based on the scatter search methodology, produces a feasible solution using the minimum number of vehicles. The quality of the obtained results is comparable to the best results known up to date on a set of instances previously published in the literature.

Set (abstract data type)Mathematical optimizationSearch algorithmComputer sciencemedia_common.quotation_subjectVehicle routing problemQuality (business)Destination-Sequenced Distance Vector routingSpecial caseRouting (electronic design automation)Metaheuristicmedia_common
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